4137 Asthma control аnd quality of care of adult asthma patients in primary health care facilities in Saint- Petersburg, Russia

Wednesday, 7 December 2011
Poster Hall (Cancún Center)

Alexander Emelyanov, Prof. Dr , Department of Respiratory Disease and Allergy, Postgraduate Medical Academy, Saint-Petersburg, Russia

Inessa Tsukanova, Dr , Department of Respiratory Disease and Allergy, Postgraduate Medical Academy, Saint- Petersburg, Russia

Gleb Fedoseev, Prof. Dr , Pavlov Medical University, Saint-Petersburg, Russia

Galina Sergeeva, MD , Department of Respiratory Disease and Allergy, Postgraduate Medical Academy, Saint-Petersburg, Russia

Natalia Lisitsyna, Dr , Pavlov Medical University, Saint-Petersburg, Russia

Lubov Bakanina, Dr , Pavlov Medical University, Saint-Petersburg, Russia

Ekaterina Nikitina, Dr , Pavlov Medical University, Saint- Petersburg, Russia

Background . This study was performed to assess the control asthma and quality of care of asthmatic patient in primary health care facilities in Saint-Petersburg, the second largest city in Russia.

Methods . We conducted telephone interviews with 205 asthma outpatients (aged 24 to 90 yrs). Asthma control was assessed by using the Asthma Control Test™ (ACT).

Results . During the past 12 month spirometry were performed in 26.8%. Only 2% of outpatients were consulted by allergist and 26.8% - by respiratory physicians. Inhaled corticosteroids were prescribed to persistent asthma patients in 79.1%, oral steroids for maintenance therapy were used in 7.3% of outpatients.  Fixed combination of budesonide/formoterol and fluticasone/salmeterol  were used in  45.4%.  Asthma was uncontrolled for 72.2% of patients.

Conclusion. Quality of diagnostics and treatment of asthma in primary health care is not sufficient and should be improved.