4211 Onset of Action of MP29-02 in the Treatment of Seasonal Allergic Rhinitis

Wednesday, 7 December 2011: 13:15 - 13:30
Costa Maya 1 (Cancún Center)

Jonathan Bernstein, MD , Bernstein Allergy Group, Cincinnati, OH

Ullrich Munzel, PhD , Meda Pharmaceuticals, Bad Hamburg, Germany

William Wheeler, PhD , Meda Pharmaceuticals, Somerset, NJ

Background: An important objective of this study (MP 4004) was to evaluate the onset of action of MP 29-02 (azelastine hydrochloride [Az] and fluticasone propionate [FP]) in a single nasal spray delivery device compared to monotherapy with Az, FP, and placebo sprays.

Methods: This study was a 2-week randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial in patients with moderate-to-severe seasonal allergic rhinitis (SAR).  The study compared the MP29-02 formulation with Az, FP, and placebo nasal sprays alone.  The primary efficacy variable was the change from baseline in the 12-hour reflective total nasal symptom score (TNSS) with four nasal symptoms scored twice daily on a 4-point scale (daily maximum 24).  Clinically relevant secondary efficacy variables were onset of action, defined as sustained statistically significant superiority versus placebo in instantaneous TNSS during a 4-hour observation period, and a post-hoc responder analysis of time-to-response (50% change in TNSS).

Results: Onset of action was achieved within 30 minutes with MP29-02 vs placebo. Time-to-response was statistically significantly earlier (p ≤ 0.0497) and more responders were observed with MP29-02 (53.5% vs. ≤ 43.7%) than with either FP or placebo.

Conclusions: MP29-02 may represent an important therapeutic option for allergic rhinitis patients because it has a fast onset of action and is more effective than using a nasal antihistamine or nasal corticosteroid alone.  The optimal treatment of rhinitis should reduce symptoms as effectively and as quickly as possible.